envoy extraordinary (noun)

(messenger) Bote, der/Botin, die; (Diplom. etc.) Gesandte, der/Gesandtin, die

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[ˈenvɔɪ, AM ˈɑ:n-]

n (diplomat) Gesandte(r) f(m); (authorized representative) Bevollmächtigte(r) f(m)

government \envoy Regierungsgesandte(r) f(m)

special \envoy Sonderbeauftragte(r) f(m)

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envoy¹ [ˈenvɔı] → academic.ru/24614/envoi">envoi

envoy² [ˈenvɔı] s

1. auch envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary POL Gesandte(r) m/f(m) (Missionschef[in] der 2. Rangklasse)

2. Abgesandte(r) m/f(m), Bevollmächtigte(r) m/f(m)

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(messenger) Bote, der/Botin, die; (Diplom. etc.) Gesandte, der/Gesandtin, die

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Gesandte -n m.,f.

envoy ['envɔɪ]

noun

(a) (emissary) envoyé(e) m,f, représentant(e) m,f;

∎ Politics envoy (extraordinary) ministre m plénipotentiaire

(b) Literature envoi m

nome inviato m. (-a), messo m. (diplomatico)

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1 inviato; delegato; messo; rappresentante

2 (polit., = envoy extraordinary) inviato straordinario.

(letter.) commiato; congedo ( che concludeva talune poesie).

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nome inviato m. (-a), messo m. (diplomatico)

utsending

subst. \/ˈenvɔɪ\/ eller envoi

1) ( litterært) envoi (sluttstrofe (eller -parti) i dikt beregnet som tilegnelse)

2) ( foreldet) avskjedsord

subst. \/ˈenvɔɪ\/

sendebud, representant, utsending

envoy (extraordinary and plenipotentiary) envoyé, (diplomatisk) utsending

envoy extraordinary (noun)

special envoy (noun)

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minister.

1 minister, presbyter.

2 minister, secretary, government minister.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: ministrar.

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► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 PLÍTICA minister, US secretary

2 RELIGIÓN minister

\

Ministro,-a de Asuntos Exteriores Minister for Foreign Affairs, GB ≈ Foreign Secretary, US ≈ Secretary of State

Ministro,-a de Defensa Minister of Defence, US Defense Secretary

ministro de Dios minister of God

Ministro,-a de Economía y Hacienda Minister of Finance, GB ≈ Chancellor of the Exchequer, US ≈ Secretary of the Treasury

Ministro,-a del Interior Minister of the Interior, GB ≈ Home Secretary, US ≈ Secretary of the Interior

Ministro,-a de Justicia Minister of Justice, GB ≈ Lord Chancellor

ministro,-a sin cartera minister without portfolio

primer,-ra ministro,-a prime minister

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- tra masculino, femenino minister, government minister

- Ministro de Defensa

- Ministro de Hacienda

- Ministro del Interior

- Ministro de Relaciones or Asuntos Exteriores

- ministro plenipotenciario

- ministro sin cartera

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= minister, cabinet minister.

Ex. It is easy to forget that in negotiations in Brussels, ministers of the member states usually do begin talking from different standpoints as a matter of course.

Ex. The author draws on her experience as a cabinet minister to provide librarians and library trustees with useful tips on lobbying politicians.

----

* Consejo de Ministros = Council of Ministers.

* ministro de asuntos exteriores = foreign minister.

* ministro de defensa = defence minister.

* Ministro de Economía = Chancellor of the Exchequer.

* Ministro de Educación, el = Education Secretary, the.

* ministro de hacienda = finance minister.

* Ministro de Justicia = Attorney General, Minister of Justice.

* ministro del gobierno = government minister.

* Ministro del Interior = Minister of Internal Affairs, Home Secretary.

* ministro de transporte = transport secretary.

* Primer Ministro = prime minister, Premier.

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- tra masculino, femenino minister, government minister

- Ministro de Defensa

- Ministro de Hacienda

- Ministro del Interior

- Ministro de Relaciones or Asuntos Exteriores

- ministro plenipotenciario

- ministro sin cartera

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minister, government minister

Ministro de Relaciones Exteriores

Secretary of Commerce ( AmE), Trade Secretary ( in UK)

≈ Defense Secretary ( in US), ≈ Minister of Defence ( in UK)

≈ Secretary of the Treasury ( in US), ≈ Chancellor of the Exchequer ( in UK)

≈ Secretary of the Treasury ( in US), ≈ Chancellor of the Exchequer ( in UK)

≈ Secretary of the Interior ( in US), ≈ Home Secretary ( in UK)

≈ Secretary of State ( in US), ≈ Foreign Secretary ( in UK)

plenipotentiary, envoy

minister without portfolio

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◊ - tra sustantivo masculino, femenino

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ministro, -a nm,f

1. Pol Br minister, US secretary;

primer ministro prime minister

Ministro de Asuntos Exteriores Foreign Minister, Br ≈ Foreign Secretary, US ≈ Secretary of State;

ministro sin cartera minister without portfolio;

Ministro de Comercio Minister of Trade, Br ≈ Secretary of State for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform, US ≈ Secretary of Commerce;

Ministro de Defensa Br Defence Minister, US ≈ Defense Secretary;

Ministro de Economía Minister for Economic Affairs, Br ≈ Chancellor of the Exchequer, US ≈ Secretary of the Treasury;

Ministro de Finanzas Minister of Finance;

Ministro de Fomento Minister of Public Works;

Ministro de Hacienda Minister for Economic Affairs, Br ≈ Chancellor of the Exchequer, US ≈ Secretary of the Treasury;

Ministro de Industria Minister for Industry, Br ≈ Secretary of State for Trade and Industry;

Ministro del Interior Minister of the Interior, Br ≈ Home Secretary, US ≈ Secretary of the Interior;

Ministro de Justicia Minister of Justice, Br ≈ Attorney General, US ≈ Secretary of Justice;

ministro plenipotenciario envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary;

Ministro de Sanidad Minister of Health, US ≈ Secretary of Health;

Ministro de Trabajo Minister of Employment, Br ≈ Secretary of State for Employment, US ≈ Secretary of Labor

2. Rel minister

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m, ministra f minister;

primer ministro Prime Minister

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ministro, - tra n

: minister, secretary

primer ministro: prime minister

Ministro de Defensa: Secretary of Defense

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ministro n minister

1) посол; ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary чрезвычайный и полномочный посол; ambassador at large посол, полномочия которого не ограничены территорией определенного государства

2) посланец, вестник; представитель; to act as smb.'s ambassador представлять кого-л.; he acted as director's ambassador at the negotiations на переговорах он представлял директора

envoy, legate, minister, nuncio, plenipotentiary

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(n) посол

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вестник

посланец

посол

представитель

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ἀπόστολος, ου, ὁ (s. ἀποστέλλω). In older Gk. (Lysias, Demosth.) and later (e.g. Posidon.: 87 Fgm. 53 p. 257, 21 Jac. [Strabo 3, 5, 5]) ὁ ἀ. is a naval expedition, prob. also its commander (Anecd. Gr. 217, 26). τὸ ἀπόστολον with (Pla., Ep. 7, 346a) or without (Vi. Hom. 19) πλοῖον means a ship ready for departure. In its single occurrence in Jos. (Ant. 17, 300; it is not found elsewh. in Jewish-Gk. lit.) it prob. means ‘sending out’; in pap mostly ‘bill of lading’ (s. Preisigke, Fachwörter 1915), less freq. ‘certificate of clearance (at a port)’ (BGU V §64 [II A.D.]=Gnomon des Idios Logos). It can also be ‘letter of authorization (relating to shipping)’: Mitt-Wilck. I/2, 443, 10 (15 A.D.); PHerm 6, 11f (cp. Dig. 49, 6, 1 litteras dimissorias sive apostolos). In contrast, in isolated cases it refers to persons who are dispatched for a specific purpose, and the context determines the status or function expressed in such Eng. terms as ‘ambassador, delegate, messenger’ (Hdt. 1, 21; 5, 38; Synesius, Providence 2, 3 p. 122a ἀπόστολοι of ordinary messengers; Sb 7241, 48; BGU 1741, 6 [64 B.C.]; 3 Km 14:6A; Is 18:2 Sym.). Cp. KLake, The Word Ἀ.: Beginn. I 5, ’33, 46–52. It is this isolated usage that is preferred in the NT w. nuances peculiar to its lit. But the extensive use of ἀποστέλλω in documents relating to pers. of merit engaged in administrative service prob. encouraged NT use of the noun, thus in effect disavowing assoc. w. the type of itinerant philosophers that evoked the kind of pejorative term applied by Paul’s audience Ac 17:18.

① of messengers without extraordinary status delegate, envoy, messenger (opp. ὁ πέμψας) J 13:16. Of Epaphroditus, messenger of the Philippians Phil 2:25.—2 Cor 8:23.

② of messengers with extraordinary status, esp. of God’s messenger, envoy (cp. Epict. 3, 22, 23 of Cynic wise men: ἄγγελος ἀπὸ τ. Διὸς ἀπέσταλται).

ⓐ of prophets Lk 11:49; Rv 18:20; cp. 2:2; Eph 3:5.

ⓑ of Christ (w. ἀρχιερεύς) Hb 3:1 (cp. ApcEsdr 2:1 p. 25, 29 T.; Just., A I, 12, 9; the extra-Christian firman Sb 7240, 4f οὐκ ἔστιν θεὸς εἰ μὴ ὁ θεὸς μόνος. Μααμετ ἀπόστολος θεοῦ). GWetter, ‘D. Sohn Gottes’ 1916, 26ff.

ⓒ but predominately in the NT (of the apologists, only Just.) of a group of highly honored believers w. a special function as God’s envoys. Also Judaism had a figure known as apostle (שָׁלִיחַ; Schürer III 124f w. sources and lit.; Billerb. III 1926, 2–4; JTruron, Theology 51, ’48, 166–70; 341–43; GDix, ibid. 249–56; 385f; JBühner, art. ἄ. in EDNT I 142–46). In Christian circles, at first ἀ. denoted one who proclaimed the gospel, and was not strictly limited: Paul freq. calls himself an ἀ.: Ro 1:1; 11:13; 1 Cor 1:1; 9:1f; 15:9; 2 Cor 1:1; Gal 1:1; Eph 1:1; Col 1:1; 1 Ti 1:1; 2:7; 2 Ti 1:1; Tit 1:1.—1 Cl 47:1. Of Barnabas Ac 14:14; 15:2. Of Andronicus and Junia (less prob. Junias, s. Ἰουνία) Ro 16:7. Of James, the Lord’s brother Gal 1:19. Of Peter 1 Pt 1:1; 2 Pt 1:1. Then esp. of the 12 apostles οἱ δώδεκα ἀ. (cp. ParJer 9:20; AscIs 3:21; 4:3) Mt 10:2; Mk 3:14; Lk 22:14 (v.l. οἱ δώδεκα); cp. 6:13; 9:10; 17:5; Ac 1:26 (P-HMenoud, RHPR 37 ’57, 71–80); Rv 21:14; PtK 3 p. 15, 18. Peter and the apostles Ac 2:37; 5:29. Paul and apostles Pol 9:1 (cp. AcPlTh Aa I, 235 app. of Thecla). Gener. the apostles Mk 6:30; Lk 24:10; 1 Cor 4:9; 9:5; 15:7; 2 Cor 11:13; 1 Th 2:7; Ac 1:2; 2:42f; 4:33, 35, 37; 5:2, 12, 18, 34 v.l., 40; 6:6; 8:1, 14, 18; 9:27; 11:1; 14:4; 2 Pt 3:2; Jd 17; IEph 11:2; IMg 7:1; 13:2; ITr 2:2; 3:1; 7:1; IPhld 5:1; ISm 8:1; D ins; 11:3, 6. As a governing board, w. the elders Ac 15:2, 4, 6, 22f; 16:4. As possessors of the most important spiritual gift 1 Cor 12:28f. Proclaimers of the gospel 1 Cl 42:1f; B 5:9; Hs 9, 17, 1. Prophesying strife 1 Cl 44:1. Working miracles 2 Cor 12:12. W. overseers, teachers and attendants Hv 3, 5, 1; Hs 9, 15, 4; w. teachers Hs 9, 25, 2; w. teachers, preaching to those who had fallen asleep Hs 9, 16, 5; w. var. Christian officials IMg 6:1; w. prophets Eph 2:20; D 11:3; Pol 6:3. Christ and the apostles as the foundation of the church IMg 13:1; ITr 12; 2; cp. Eph 2:20. οἱ ἀ. and ἡ ἐκκλησία w. the three patriarchs and the prophets IPhld 9:1. The Holy Scriptures named w. the ap. 2 Cl 14:2 (sim. ApcSed 14:10 p. 136, 17 Ja.). Paul ironically refers to his opponents (or the original apostles; s. s.v. ὑπερλίαν) as οἱ ὑπερλίαν ἀ. the super-apostles 2 Cor 11:5; 12:11. The orig. apostles he calls οἱ πρὸ ἐμοῦ ἀ. Gal 1:17; AcPlCor 2:4.—Harnack, Mission⁴ I 1923, 332ff (Eng. tr. I 319–31). WSeufert, D. Urspr. u. d. Bed. d. Apostolates 1887; EHaupt, Z. Verständnis d. Apostolates im NT 1896; EMonnier, La notion de l’Apostolat des origines à Irénée 1903; PBatiffol, RB n.s. 3, 1906, 520–32; Wlh., Einleitung², 1911, 138–47; EBurton, AJT 16, 1912, 561–88, Gal comm. 1921, 363–84; RSchütz, Apostel u. Jünger 1921; EMeyer I 265ff; III 255ff. HVogelstein, Development of the Apostolate in Judaism, etc.: HUCA 2, 1925, 99–123; JWagenmann, D. Stellg. d. Ap. Pls neben den Zwölf 1926; WMundle, D. Apostelbild der AG: ZNW 27, 1928, 36–54; KRengstorf, TW I 406–46 (s. critique by HConzelmann, The Theol. of St. Luke ’60, 216, n. 1), Apost. u. Predigtamt ’34; J-LLeuba, Rech. exégét. rel. à l’apostolat dans le NT, diss. Neuchâtel ’36; PSaintyves, Deux mythes évangéliques, Les 12 apôtres et les 72 disciples ’38; GSass, Apostelamt u. Kirche … paulin. Apostelbegr. ’39; EKäsemann, ZNW 40, ’41, 33–71; RLiechtenhan, D. urchr. Mission ’46; ESchweizer, D. Leben d. Herrn in d. Gemeinde u. ihren Diensten ’46; AFridrichsen, The Apostle and His Message ’47; HvCampenhausen, D. urchristl. Apostelbegr.: StTh 1, ’47, 96–130; HMosbech, ibid. 2, ’48, 166–200; ELohse, Ursprung u. Prägung des christl. Apostolates: TZ 9, ’53, 259–75; GKlein, Die 12 Apostel, ’60; FHahn, Mission in the NT, tr. FClarke, ’65; WSchmithals, The Office of the Apostle, tr. JSteely, ’69; KKertelge, Das Apostelamt des Paulus, BZ 14, ’70, 161–81. S. also ἐκκλησία end, esp. Holl and Kattenbusch; also HBetz, Hermeneia: Gal ’79, 74f (w. additional lit.); FAgnew, On the Origin of the Term ἀπόστολος: CBQ 38, ’76, 49–53 (survey of debate); KHaacker, NovT 30, ’88, 9–38 (Acts). Ins evidence (s. e.g. SIG index) relating to the verb ἀποστέλλω is almost gener. ignored in debate about the meaning of the noun.—DELG s.v. στέλλω A. EDNT. M-M. TW. Spicq.